
See Our Experience
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Manufacturer’s Representative and Distributor (distribution)
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Estimated economic damages due to the misrepresentations and competitive actions of departing shareholder/executives.
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Testified at trial regarding the diminution of value of the business enterprise and the value of lost profits.
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The judgment was based on Gary's conclusion and testimony.
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Manufacturer of Medical and Dental Equipment
(medical devices & equipment)
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Established the fair market value of the shares of the company to assist in resolving a dispute between the controlling owners of the company and their departing CEO.
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By mutual agreement of the parties, the company repurchased the shares at fair market value.
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OB/GYN Physician Practice
(healthcare services)
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Determined the fair market value of the professional corporation inclusive of the practice goodwill to resolve a dispute between two physician/shareholders after a sale of the practice.
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One physician departed the practice while the other signed an employment agreement with a local hospital with increased compensation.
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Gary testified to the fair market value of the practice and whether the increase in compensation was a disguised payment for the practice goodwill.
Manufacturer of Industrial Equipment (commercial/industrial products & services)
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Established the fair market value of non-controlling interest as the independent third appraiser.
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The operating agreement called for a third appraiser to establish fair market value when the two parties' appraisers were more than 20% apart.
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Gary's conclusion of fair market value was binding on the parties.
Global Chemical Manufacturer
(basic materials)
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Subsequent to acquiring a plant, a European chemical manufacturer claimed that the seller, a U.S. chemical manufacturer, overstated the value of its spare parts inventory.
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The acquirer provided an expert report estimating the fair market value of the spare parts to be significantly less than reported by the seller.
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Gary estimated the value of the spare parts, provided a rebuttal of the acquirer’s expert, and participated in the international arbitration in Europe to resolve the claims to the satisfaction of his client.
Metal Tank Construction Company (commercial/industrial products & services)
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A Private Equity Fund acquired a metal tank fabrication and construction company and subsequently determined that the company’s earnings were significantly overstated.
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Gary assessed the impact on the value of the earnings misstatement, prepared an expert report and was deposed.
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The claim was settled out of court in his client's favor before trial.
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Ambulatory Surgery Center
(healthcare services)
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Prepared an opinion of the fair market value of a non-controlling interest in a start-up surgery center acquired by his client, a hospital management company, as part of a larger transaction.
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Less than three months after the hospital provided its share of a capital contribution, the surgery center exercised its alleged right to re-acquire the hospital’s interest at fair market value based on a third-party expert’s opinion that the fair market value was zero.
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Gary prepared an expert report regarding the fair market value and was deposed before the surgery center accepted the hospital’s settlement offer.
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Retail Grocery Chain
(distribution)
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Established the fair market value of a non-controlling block of shares to assist the family-controlled company with acquiring an equity interest from its sole non-family shareholder.
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The opinion of fair market value and supporting report were used to establish a price and to support a family gifting program.
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Hospital Development/Management Company Going Private
(healthcare services)
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Two non-controlling shareholders dissented to the price accepted by a publicly-traded company that developed and managed specialty hospitals.
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The dissenting shareholders filed a claim alleging that the actual fair value per share was more than 50% higher than the price agreed upon.
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Gary assisted counsel by providing a rebuttal, an analysis of the fair value per share, and assistance with the deposition of the opposing expert.
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The case was settled after depositions within 2% of the price accepted by the Board of Directors.
Health Insurance Provider
(financial institutions and insurance)
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Prepared an analysis of the maximum limit of penalties that could be levied against an insurance provider and still maintain its solvency on behalf of the U.S. Attorney related to a qui tam action under the False Claims Act.
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The action was initiated by a whistleblower/relator who received a share of the penalties levied and objected that the penalty should be higher.
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Gary’s analysis and expert report were used by the U.S. Attorney to support the magnitude of penalties levied against the insurance company.
Metals Recycling Company
(basic materials)
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Prepared an analysis, expert report, rebuttal report, and testimony regarding the solvency of the company at several dates corresponding to pre-bankruptcy transactions with the company's equity members including cash distributions and loans.
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Counsel representing the Bankruptcy Trustee engaged Gary as an expert to determine the solvency of the company to assess whether the transactions could be avoided as fraudulent conveyances and/or preferences.
LITIGATION &
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
Regional Dialysis Center Operator
(healthcare services)
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Estimated the fair market value of two regional dialysis centers to assist the owner/operators in negotiating the sale of their partial, controlling interests.
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Additional analysis and advice were provided to the owner/operators in their sale negotiation with their partner, a large national dialysis center operator.
Regional Restaurant Chain
(consumer products & services)
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Assisted an international restaurant chain operator with the valuation of one of its concept restaurant chains.
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The opinion of fair market value was used for business planning related to a potential sale of the business or restructuring of its debt.
Power Generation Company
(infrastructure)
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Assisted the company with the financial modeling and feasibility analysis of a planned district cooling facility that would take advantage of the price differential of electricity between off-peak and peak usage periods.
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Provided written narrative, financial model and presentation of results.
Resort Golf Course
(infrastructure)
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Estimated the fair market value of a golf course and social club separate from the associated residential development.
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The valuation was prepared to assist the owner/real estate developer in evaluating a third party offer to purchase the resort style course.
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Consumer Products Manufacturer & Distributor (consumer products & services)
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Valued the common shares of one of the largest family-held corporations in the U.S. to assist counsel with pricing inter-family share purchases.
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The family-owned business used a formula to price inter-family transactions and periodic independent appraisals to confirm the validity of the formula.
Mutual Fund/Wealth Manager
(consumer products & services)
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Prepared a valuation of the intangible assets of both financial institutions related to a potential joint venture.
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The scope of work included the identification and valuation of the contributions of the two parties’ existing intangible assets including trade names, web-based technology, mutual fund product design, and documentation, among others.
Medical Device Developer
(medical devices & equipment)
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Prepared a valuation of a company in the process of developing a system and device intended to improve patient medication adherence.
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The investor was a not-for-profit healthcare entity considering investments in medical technology.
Municipal Water Service Operator
(infrastructure)
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Conducted research and analysis of the impact on the company's value of possible acquisitions outside of its core business.
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Potential acquisition targets were identified to meet strategic planning guidelines and financial analyses were prepared to assess the impact of an acquisition on the company's value.
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Specialty Chemical Company
(basic materials)
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Prepared an assessment of the fair market value of a larger chemical company's investment in a specialty chemical company.
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The companies were considering potential investment exit plans including a possible management buyout.
Municipal Hospital
(healthcare services)
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Valued the acute-care hospital owned by a municipal authority for a potential acquisition by management.
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The fair market value assessment was used to assist management with developing a potential offer and to support the transaction in potential regulatory reviews.
Non-Banking Financial Institution
(financial institutions & insurance)
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Valued the equity of a non-banking financial institution lending capital to infrastructure developers in Latin America.
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The fair market value assessment was used to assist management in considering a potential private placement of shares to raise additional capital.
ADVISORY
SERVICES
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Physician Practice Management Company (healthcare services)
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Prepared an opinion of the fair market value of the equity interest in a pediatric cardiology practice to assist the physician practice management company with a sale of its interest in the partnership.
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The opinion was used to assist counsel with any potential regulatory issues related to the Anti-Kickback Statutes and Stark Laws.
Radiation Cancer Treatment Venture
(healthcare services)
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Assisted a health system’s counsel with the restructuring of partnership interests of a national facility developer/manager, a regional health system and a local radiation oncology practice.
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The recently developed facility was partially funded with third-party debt and interparty debts that had to be considered in the restructuring of the partnership debt and equity interests.
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Assistance was provided by estimating the fair market value of the different equity components and adjusting ownership percentages such that the result was neither accretive nor dilutive to the fair market value of the physician group’s equity interest to avoid regulatory issues.
Not-for-Profit Health System
(healthcare services)
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Estimated the fair market value of a not-for-profit health system's brand as it related to a proposed joint venture with a for-profit developer/manager of free-standing emergency departments and micro-hospitals.
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The fair market value of the brand contributed for use by the joint venture would support the health system in determining its ownership percentage in the joint venture.
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Not-for-Profit Health System
(healthcare services)
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Estimated the fair market value on a pre-transaction basis of more than 120 solo and group physician practices of a wide variety of specialties to assist the health system in developing offers and providing regulatory support.
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Assisted management with decision-making and outside counsel for the health system with regulatory support to avoid potential issues related to Anti-Kickback Statutes and/or Stark Laws.
Illinois Not-for-Profit Health System
(healthcare services)
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Determined the fair market value of assets and liabilities acquired from a not-for-profit community hospital to assist the health system with its Illinois regulatory filings.
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Results were presented in a preliminary pre-transaction report for the state regulatory agency and updated on a post-transaction basis for financial reporting purposes.
REGULATORY
SUPPORT
Water Service Provider
(infrastructure)
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Estimated the value of a local irrigation company with a single asset, the largest freshwater source and transmission facility in the region.
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The value was used to support bond covenants tied to the parent's fair market value balance sheet.
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Pharmaceutical Packaging Company (commercial/industrial products & services)
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Established the fair value of the assets and liabilities of a pharmaceutical packaging company acquired in a business combination transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations, (purchase price allocation).
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Tangible and intangible assets, including goodwill, were identified and valued for two reporting units to assist with the opening balance sheet.
School Supplies Manufacturer and Distributor (consumer products & services)
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Valuation of the assets and liabilities for a school supplies manufacturer and distributor emerging from Chapter 11 bankruptcy for financial reporting.
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Tangible and intangible assets, including goodwill, were identified and valued for three reporting units in accordance with FASB ASC 852, Reorganizations to assist with the fresh start opening balance sheet.
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Health Insurance Provider
(financial institutions & insurance)
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Prepared estimates of the fair value of the business enterprises of two reporting units.
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The fair values were used to assist the company with its annual testing for potential impairment of goodwill in accordance with FASB ASC 350, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other.
Large Global Food Processor
(consumer products & services)
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Estimated the fair value of several non-controlling equity investments in domestic and foreign affiliates of a global processor of proteins.
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Fair value estimates were prepared to assist the company with its financial reporting in accordance with its election under FASB ASC 825, Financial Instruments, to record the financial instruments at fair value.
Multi-line Insurance Company
(financial institutions & insurance)
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Prepared estimates of the fair value of employee incentive stock options for a publicly-traded property & casualty and life insurance company.
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The fair values were prepared to assist the company in determining its compensation expense in accordance with FASB ASC 718, Share-Based Compensation.
Consumer Packaged Goods
(consumer products & services)
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Identified and valued the assets and liabilities of a distributor of branded specialty food products acquired in a business combination transaction in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations, (purchase price allocation).
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Intangible assets, including goodwill, were identified and valued to assist with the opening balance sheet.
Privately-held Marketing Agency (commercial/industrial products & services)
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Prepared estimates of the fair value of restricted stock and phantom stock for a privately-held marketing company.
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The fair value estimates were prepared to assist the company in determining its compensation expense in accordance with FASB ASC 718, Share-Based Compensation.
Ethanol Producer
(basic materials)
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Valuation of the assets and liabilities of an owner/operator of four ethanol production plants emerging from Chapter 11 bankruptcy for financial reporting.
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Tangible and intangible assets, including goodwill, were identified and valued for each plant as a separate reporting unit in accordance with FASB ASC 852, Reorganizations, to assist with the fresh start opening balance sheet.
Not-for-Profit Health System
(healthcare services)
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Established the fair value of the assets and liabilities of a community hospital acquired by a not-for-profit health system in a business combination transaction.
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Tangible and intangible assets, including goodwill, were identified and valued for two reporting units in accordance with FASB ASC 805, Business Combinations (purchase price allocation) for the post-transaction opening balance sheet of the health system.
FINANCIAL REPORTING
Manufacturer of Precision Machined Components
(commercial industrial products & services)
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Prepared analysis and an opinion of the fair market value of the company’s total assets for comparison to its total liabilities to establish the degree of insolvency of the subsidiary prior to the cancellation of debt by its parent.
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The parent was considering the potential impact on the subsidiary’s taxable income considering the insolvency exception of Internal Revenue Code Section 108 with respect to cancellation of indebtedness income under Internal Revenue Code Section 61 (a)(12).
Real Estate Development and Management Company (commercial industrial products & services)
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Provided fair market value estimates of several equity investments including the non-controlling interests in a casino and two hotel development companies and the controlling interests in a property management company, restaurant, and property leasing business, among others.
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The opinions were used to assist counsel with the estate’s tax reporting requirements when the sole owner of the company passed.
Pharmaceutical Marketing/Distribution Technology (commercial/industrial products & services)
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Prepared an opinion of the fair market value of restricted common shares and options related to the incentive compensation program of the company to assist with its income tax reporting requirements related to Internal Revenue Code Section 409(A).
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The company's capital structure included several classes of equity with differing priority to distributions and returns owned primarily by the initial providers of capital, a Private Equity Fund.
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Residential Property Lessor
(financial institutions & insurance)
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Assisted the tax advisor to the senior executives by preparing an opinion of the fair market value of non-competition agreements that the executives were a party to as a condition of the sale of their company.
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The values of the non-competition agreements were excluded from the total executive severance compensation for purposes of determining excise tax on excessive compensation in accordance with Section 280(g) of the Internal Revenue Code.
Municipality
(infrastructure)
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Prepared an estimate of the fair market value of the assets of a large international airport facility to assist the owner/municipality’s bond counsel with respect to the tax-exempt nature of bond financing.
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The engagement was a follow-on engagement after determining the fair market value of the assets of the airport for pre-transaction planning purposes related to a potential long-term concession agreement between the City and a third party infrastructure manager.
Wood Biomass-Fired Co-Generation Plant (infrastructure)
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Estimated the fair market value of the biomass-fueled co-generation plant producing steam and electricity to assist counsel with its appeal of the assessed value of the property.
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The assignment included an opinion of the fair market value of the facility and its components.
Pharmaceutical Packaging Company (commercial/industrial products & services)
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Determined the fair market value of the equity investments in certain legal entities in the U.S. and U.K. to assist the company with its planning and income tax reporting requirements.
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The company was planning a reorganization of its legal entities in the U.S. and U.K. which would include the transfer of the equity investments in certain subsidiaries across tax jurisdictions.
Publicly-Traded Chemical Manufacturer
(basic materials)
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Estimated the fair market value of hundreds of subsidiaries to assist the company with its tax reporting requirements related to an internal reorganization of subsidiaries.
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The value conclusions supported the company’s tax position related to the cross-jurisdiction transfers of certain entities.
TAX: INCOME
GIFTS
& ESTATE
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Worldwide Transportation Company
(distribution)
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Prepared a valuation of an e-commerce start-up for purposes of assessing the fairness of a transaction from a financial point of view to the shareholders of the acquirer, an affiliated transportation logistics company.
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The e-commerce company was owned by a subset of the shareholders of the acquirer creating the need for an independent third-party opinion to assess the related party transaction.
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Prepared and issued a fairness opinion regarding the transaction based on the financial analysis and research regarding the terms and conditions of the transaction.
Regional Bank System
(financial institutions & insurance)
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Prepared a valuation of a regional bank holding company that was thinly traded over-the-counter (pink sheet) to assist with a transaction consisting of a large private investment in the public entity (PIPE).
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A pre-money value was estimated to assess the fairness of the transaction from a financial point of view to the existing shareholders of the company considering the potential dilutive nature of the new shares to be issued in exchange for the agreed upon capital contribution.
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Electronic Trading Platform
(financial institutions & insurance)
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Prepared financial analyses and a valuation of the equity investment in a start-up company that owned the electronic trading platform alternative to a traditional trading exchange.
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The analyses were prepared to assess the fairness from a financial point of view to the acquirer of the related party transaction in which only a subset of the owners of the acquirer were also owners of the electronic trading platform.
Large Not-for-Profit Health System (commercial/industrial products & services)
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Estimated the value and prepared financial analyses of the terms and conditions of the proposed transaction between a large not-for-profit health system and a revenue cycle consulting business.
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The health system was to acquire the consulting business and employ its principal owner as a senior executive in the health system.
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The related-party transaction included a base payment and a complex incentive payment (earnout) contingent on multiple performance hurdles for the revenue cycle business.
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We prepared and issued the fairness opinion regarding the fairness from a financial point of view to the health system of the transaction based on a consideration of the wide array of potential outcomes of the earnout.
Managed Healthcare Insurance
(financial institutions & insurance)
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Prepared analyses and opinions of value of the shares of an HMO and a PPO to assist with the development of an exchange ratio for a merger of the two businesses.
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Both businesses were owned by tax-exempt, not-for-profit health systems, a subset of which were overlapping owners of both organizations.